Sol W. Weller, a retired professor of chemical engineering at the University at Buffalo, died Sunday, August 24, 2008 in Beechwood Continuing Care, Getzville. He was 90. Born in Detroit, he earned his Ph. D. in chemistry from the University of Chicago. During World War II, he worked on the Manhattan Project. Over the next two decades, he worked in chemical engineering, specializing in kinetics, coal liquefaction, the separation of gases by permeation, catalysts and standardization of catalyst- testing methods. He was responsible for several patents in his field. In 1963, he became a professor of chemical engineering at The State University of New York at Buffalo (UB), where he taught until 1988. While at UB, he held the C. C. Furnas Memorial Chair in Engineering in 1983. He also received two Fulbright Awards, the SUNY Chancellor’s Award for Excellence in Teaching in 1973, the Storch Award for coal research in 1981, Murphee Award for Industrial and Engineering Chemistry in 1982 and the Schoellkopf Medal in 1984. Dr. Weller also taught and consulted in Madrid, Spain; Istanbul, Turkey; Oxford, England; and Haifa, Israel. He wrote many scientific papers, book chapters and encyclopedia entries during his career. A talented amateur pianist, Dr. Weller and the former Miriam Damick, his wife of 62 years, hosted many musical events in their Williamsville home. She died in 2006.
Source: The Buffalo News, Sept. 3, 2008
Author Archives: edrick
Nominations open for Boudart Award for the Advancement of Catalysis
Michel Boudart Award for the Advancement of Catalysis
An Award presented jointly by the North American Catalysis Society and the European Federation of Catalysis Societies.
The Michel Boudart Award for the Advancement of Catalysis is sponsored by the Haldor Topsøe Company, and is administered jointly by the North American Catalysis Society and the European Federation of Catalysis Societies. The Award will be presented biennially in odd numbered years. The recipient will give plenary lectures at the biannual meetings of the North American Catalysis Society (NAM) and the European Federation of Catalysis Societies (EFCATS) (EuropaCat). The award consists of a plaque or object of art and a prize of $6,000. Up to an additional $2,000 will be made available for otherwise non-reimbursed travel expenses.
The Award recognizes and encourages individual contributions to the elucidation of the mechanism and active sites involved in catalytic phenomena and to the development of new methods or concepts that advance the understanding and/or practice of heterogeneous catalysis. The Award selection process will emphasize accomplishments and contributions published within the five preceding years. Candidates may be nominated without any restriction of national origin, thus reflecting the international scope of the career and contributions of Michel Boudart.
The recipient of the Michel Boudart Award will be selected by a committee of renowned researchers appointed jointly by the Presidents of the North American Catalysis Society and the European Federation of Catalysis Societies. The selection shall be made without regard for age, sex, affiliation, or national origin.
Nominations should clearly state the qualifications and accomplishments of the nominee and should also include a CV and no more than two supporting letters. A critical evaluation of the significance of publications and patents should be made, as well as a statement of the particular contribution(s) on which the nomination is based. Each nomination is to be submitted as one complete package (nomination letter, CV, 2 supporting letters, and justification).
After September 2008, one complete electronic copy of the nomination packages for the 2009 Boudart Award should be sent to the President of The North American Catalysis Society (John Armor; nacatsoc@verizon.net) or the President of The European Federation of the European Catalysis Societies (Roel Prins; prins@tech.chem.ethz.ch) by 17 November 2008. Nominators should expect to receive email confirmation of their submission.
Reminder: Local Club Student Awards
A reminder that each local club can apply for the new annual student support awards for a maximum of $1,000. per year. The amount can only be used for students (both graduate & postdoctoral). A timely proposal from the local club must be submitted before the event to the President which outlines the projected use of the monies; a full accounting of the monies has to be provided by the local club (in good standing) to the Treasurer shortly after the event, but within one year. This award is distinct from the Kokes Awards for the NAM meetings. The money can be used for the student’s meals, travel, living, and for poster awards. The award will be made available 1–2 months before the sponsored event. Local clubs need to allow one additional month for preparation of the check; the funds are not intended as a means to generate advanced income (via interest), but are intended to support student involvement at the sponsored event by the local catalysis club. Address proposals to the President at nacatsoc@verizon.net.
O. V. Kylov has passed away
Professor Oleg Valentinovich Krylov, one of the major figures in the field of catalysis for several decades, passed away in Moscow on the July 28, 2008, at the age of 83.
Oleg Krylov was born on September 13, 1924 into a family of teachers in the city of Ivanovo. His mother was a high school biology teacher and his father taught chemistry at the Agricultural Institute. It was, in fact, within his family that the main qualities of his personality were laid down, which became so brightly evident in the future: a love for the natural sciences and art, and a considerate attitude toward people.
Upon completion of high school, Oleg Krylov entered the Ivanovo Chemical Institute, upon completion of which he became a graduate student in the laboratory of Prof. S. E. Roginskii in the Colloidal-Electrochemical Institute (subsequently – the Institute of Physical Chemistry) of the USSR Academy of Sciences. This laboratory was then one of the leaders in the development of new concepts in the science of catalysis – the theory of non-uniform surfaces, the electronic theory of adsorption, and the methodology for selecting catalysts for reactions of various types. The theme of his candidate’s thesis, which he defended in 1951 under the direction of Prof. S. E. Roginskii, was the activation of platinum by oxygen for reactions of oxidation and hydrogenation. In 1953 at the suggestion of S. E. Roginskii (whom Oleg Valentinovich valued very highly and considered his teacher) he took up a new theme – the investigation of the rules for selecting oxide catalysts. In significant measure this choice defined his scientific interests for many years.
In 1961, at the suggestion of its director, Nobel laureate and academician N. N. Semenov, the laboratory of S. E. Roginskii moved to the Institute of Chemical Physics (ICP). From this time on, all of O. V. Krylov’s scientific endeavors were connected with the ICP. His main area of interest during this period was defining the relationships between the electronic configurations and catalytic properties of transition metal compounds, particularly for complex reaction systems. He elucidated important correlations and relationships that were generalized in his doctoral dissertation, which he defended in 1964. This work served as the basis for the monograph entitled Catalysis by Non-Metals (published in English by Academic Press in 1970), which to this day is one of the classic texts on heterogeneous catalysis.
Over many decades Prof. Krylov directed a laboratory and a division, and served as Deputy Director for Science of the ICP. He initiated in situ investigations of catalytic processes using IR, UV, and EPR spectroscopy, x‑ray phase analysis, calorimetry; and launched investigations to study the role of non-equilibrium and excited states and particles in adsorption and catalysis. He (in collaboration with L. Ya Margolis and coworkers) formulated ideas about the role of multi-phase catalysts in the processes of partial oxidation, which led to a new understanding of the meaning of “active centers, as well as process for their synthesis. In the early 1980s Prof. Krylov was one of the initiators of broad-based investigations in the area of natural gas conversion by chemical means.
O. V. Krylov played and invaluable role in the development of international scientific connections. Over many years, he was responsible for this activity within the framework of the Scientific Council on Catalysis. In particular, he was one of the initiators and leaders (together with academician G. K. Boreskov) of the collaboration on catalysis between the USSR and the USA in the 1970s. He was the representative of the USSR, and then Russia, in many international scientific organizations, including journal editorial boards, the Council of the International Congress of Catalysis (now known as IACS), the Council of the World Congress on Oxidation Catalysis, of which he was one of the initiators. One can confidently say that Prof. Krylov was one of the people who can be thanked for establishing within the world community an atmosphere, in which the fundamental attitudes are personal kindness, decency, and scientific honesty.
One of Prof. Krylov’s main activities during the last 15 years was to maintain the Moscow seminars on catalysis, a task that he led for nearly 40 years. The significance of this seminar for catalyst community in Russia cannot be overestimated, especially when many previously established connections and forms of organization for scientific activities were disappearing. This seminar examined not only contemporary fundamental and applied questions of catalysis, but also more general questions of science, paths and limits of its development, which greatly concerned O. V. Krylov in recent years.
Prof. Krylov’s work of more than 60 years consisted of 12 monographs, more than 450 papers and reviews, and tens of patents. More than 50 candidate and doctoral dissertations were defended under his leadership and with his participation as a consultant.
Written by Mikail Sinev, translated by Alexis Bell.
New historical video clips available
Thanks to the efforts of Burt Davis (the NACS videographer) and our web designer (Ray Buchta) we have launched quite a few new video clips of historical figures in catalysis. These include:
- John Bailor
- Robert Burwell
- John Butt
- Adalbert Farkas
- Robert Garten
- Ricardo Levy
- Donald Nace
- Edward Teller
- Haldor Topsøe
- John Turkevich
You can find these 5 minute video clips within the History subfolder off the Home page of the NACS website.
John Armor
Nominations open for Paul H. Emmett Award in Fundamental Catalysis
The Paul H. Emmett Award in Fundamental Catalysis is sponsored by the Davison Chemical Division of W.R. Grace and Company. It is administered by The Catalysis Society and is awarded biennially in odd numbered years, generally at the North American meeting of The Catalysis Society, where the awardee will be asked to give a plenary lecture. The award consists of a plaque and a prize of $5,000. An additional $500 is available for otherwise unreimbursed travel expenses.
The purpose of the Award is to recognize and encourage individual contributions in the field of catalysis with emphasis on discovery and understanding of catalytic phenomena, proposal of catalytic reaction mechanisms and identification of and description of catalytic sites and species.
Selection of the Award winner will be made by a committee of renowned scientists and engineers appointed by the President of The North American Catalysis Society. Selection shall be made without regard for sex, nationality or affiIiation. The award winner must not have turned 46 on April 1st of the award year , thus nomination documents should indicate the age and birthdate of the nominee. [The next award is the 2009 Award year for this Emmett Award (nominations due by September 1, 2008). Thus, nominees should not yet be 46 on April 1, 2009.] Posthumous awards will be made only when knowledge of the awardee’s death is received after announcement of the Award Committee’s decision. Nominations for the Award should present the nominee’s qualifications, accomplishments, birthdate, and biography. A critical evaluation of the significance of publications and patents should be made as well as a statement of the particular contribution(s) on which the nomination is based. Nomination documents should be submitted in one complete package to the President of the Society along with no more than two seconding letters.
Selection of the 2009 Emmett Award winner will be made by a committee of renowned scientists and engineers appointed by the President of The North American Catalysis Society. Nomination packages for the Award must be received by on 1 September 2008.
All nomination packages (one ELECTRONIC COPY) for the Emmett Award should be should be sent to John Armor, President, North American Catalysis Society; at nacatsoc@verizon.net . Receipt of any nomination, will be confirmed by an email message sent to each nominator.
Dr. Jeffrey S. Beck is the 2009 Eugene J. Houdry Awardee
Among his many accomplishments, Jeff was co-inventor of M41S, an entirely new class of mesoporous molecular sieves. M41S materials represent a breakthrough in ultra large pore molecular sieve technology. Utilizing strategies gleaned from surfactant chemistry, Jeff demonstrated how to manipulate the synthesis of these materials to tailor their pore size from 20 to 100 Å. He also demonstrated that the interactions between surfactant templates and reaction conditions in these systems could be manipulated to produce either zeolitic or mesoporous materials, thus illustrating the possibility of either molecular or supramolecular templating. Discovery of these materials is recognized as a major innovation throughout the scientific community. These silicates are applicable to a wide range of applications in catalysis, separations and as host/guest materials. This work was awarded the 1994 Donald W. Breck Award by the International Zeolite Association.
Another major achievement includes Jeff’s seminal work on preparing ex-situ selectivated catalysts which laid the groundwork for the ExxonMobil PxMaxsm process (selective conversion of toluene to p‑xylene, the precursor to terephathalic acid and polyesters), which was recently recognized with the ACS Heroes of Chemistry Award. His research in the “molecular engineering” of zeolites and the interplay between reaction pathways, kinetics, and mass transport in microporous materials led to several commercial processes for the selective production of para-xylene. Jeff’s fundamental studies enabled him to tailor the diffusion properties of the catalyst by using novel nano-coating techniques. He carried out detailed kinetic and mechanistic studies to design catalysts for selective production of para-xylene in ExxonMobil processes such as PxMaxsm and XyMaxsm (awarded the 2003 Thomas Alva Edison Patent Award by the Research and Development Council of New Jersey), and his findings also played a key role in the commercial manufacture of these catalysts. These discoveries have been deployed worldwide in more than 20 commercial units for para-xylene production, with others planned, and have been recognized not just by their rather significant economic impact, but also for their environmental benefits by reducing the energy required to produce para-xylene and their societal benefit in enabling the lower cost production of the key component used in the production of polyethyleneterephthelate (PET), one of the world’s most widely used polymers.
In addition, Jeff has authored or coauthored 47 scientific publications, 58 external presentations, and 59 patents, which demonstrate his creativity in the broad research area of catalysis. One supporter commented, “He innovates, implements, and leads. Jeff’s impact on ExxonMobil through catalysis has been tremendous, far exceeding hundreds of millions of dollars.”
Jeff has also played a key role in bringing to ExxonMobil new research tools to further increase capabilities to efficiently carry out research and development of novel catalytic technologies. He was a key member of the team that established a broad ExxonMobil-Symyx alliance in High-Throughput R&D (HT R&D). With Jeff leading the effort, these new HT R&D tools, along with advanced modeling efforts, are successfully being implemented at ExxonMobil and have yielded innovations that have been commercialized in the refining and lubricant areas.
Jeff’s current role at ExxonMobil is manager of Corporate Strategic Research of ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, with overarching responsibility for upstream, downstream, and chemicals long range research for the entire Corporation.
John Armor
President of The North American Catalysis Society
Call for Nominations: AIChE Catalysis and Reaction Engineering Practice Award
This is a non-NACS Award, sponsored by the AIChE. The AIChE is soliciting nominations for the Catalysis & Reaction Engineering Division’s Practice Award. Please see the attached for a description of the award and details of the nomination process. Note that candidates must be AIChE members. Address all inquiries to Keith Hutchenson at keith.w.hutchenson@usa.dupont.com.
Description
This award recognizes individuals who have made pioneering contributions to industrial practice of catalysis and chemical reaction engineering. The candidate must have made important and specific technical contributions, verifiable by means of well-documented evidential materials, to the invention, development, design or implementation of industrial products, catalysts or processes through ingenious and creative application of chemical reaction engineering and/or catalysis concepts. Awardees will be selected based on their contributions to the discovery and application of innovative catalysis or reaction engineering solutions to technological problems, and/or commercialization of new products and processes. Candidate must be an AIChE member. Candidates may be from academia, national labs, or industry.
Deadline
Saturday, 31-May-2008
Procedure
Nomination packages should include a 2‑page (maximum) double spaced nomination statement, a 2‑page CV, and up to four supporting letters. Submit the nomination electronically via email to the CRE Division Vice-Chair: Keith W. Hutchenson, DuPont (keith.w.hutchenson@usa.dupont.com, 302–695-1389).
Award
A plaque and cash award of $1,000
Presentation
The award is presented annually at the Division Reception or Dinner. The recipient is also invited to give a special lecture at the AIChE Annual Meeting.
Past Recipients
- 2007 Carmo Pereira
- 2006 Larry Smith
- 2005 Robert Farrauto
- 2004 Stephen B. Jaffe
- 2003 Israel Wachs
- 2002 Teh C. Ho
- 2001 Thomas R. Keane
- 2000 L. Hegedus
Nominations for The Tanabe Prize for Acid Base Catalysis
The Tanabe Prize for Acid Base Catalysis is sponsored by the ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co. and The International Acid-Base Catalysis (ABC) Group. It is administrated by The ABC Group and will be awarded at the ABC‑6 Conference and at all subsequent ABC conferences. Each awardee will be asked to give a plenary lecture. The award consists of a plaque and a prize of $ 2000. Up to an additional $ 1000 will be made available for otherwise non-reimbursed travel expenses.
The award is given in recognition of substantial contributions to the field of acid and/or base catalysis. It may be given either to a young person who has demonstrated real promise in the early part of his/her career, or to an individual at any stage of his/her career (subject to the age requirement below), who has made significant contributions to the area within the six years preceding the award.
Selection of the awardee will be made by a committee appointed by a vote of the board members of The ABC Group. The nominees should not have passed their 56th birthday on 10 May 2009 on which date the award will be presented at the ABC‑6 conference. Nomination packages should indicate the nominee’s qualifications, accomplishments, nominating letter, one optional seconding letter and a biography of the nominee. A critical evaluation of the significance of the candidate’s qualifications should be made as well as a statement of the particular contribution(s) on which the nomination is based. Nomination packages for the Award must be received by 1 June 2008. All nomination packages (one electronic copy) should be sent to Jacques Vedrine, President, The ABC Group; at vedrine@ccr.jussieu.fr. An email receipt message will be sent to each nominator.
Travel Grants for Participation in the 14th ICC
Travel Grants for Participation in the 14th International Congress on Catalysis Seoul, Korea, 13–18 July 2008
The North American Catalysis Society, NACS, through the office of the Foreign Secretary (Professor Wm. Curtis Conner) will disperse funding from the National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy to support participation by US catalytic scientist and engineers in the 14th International Congress on Catalysis, 14th ICC, to be held in Seoul, Korea from 13–18 July 2008. We hope to support the air travel by US carriers for at least two dozen participants.
Applications will be chosen based on several criteria:
- Young US faculty and/or members of underrepresented or minority participants active in catalysis research.
- Chosen presenters of oral or poster presentations at the 14th ICC.
- Participants as session chairs or other ICC or NACS proceedings in Seoul.
Please apply to Wm. Curtis Conner (Foreign Secretary of NACS) before 15 May 2008 by email at wconner@ecs.umass.edu, or by Fax to 413–545-0316 or by postal mail to:
Wm. Curtis Conner
Foreign Secretary of NACS
Dept. Chem. Engineering
Univ. Massachusetts
Amherst, MA 01003
Your one page application should document your qualifications as specified in the criteria, 1–3, above and include:
- Your position, including years in present position and activity in catalysis research in the last four years (publications, grants and presentations in catalysis).
- Your accepted participation in the 14th ICC: oral presentations and/or poster(s).
- Other participation such as session chair.
- Any other factors the independent panel should consider.
The Independent panel will inform the applicants of their travel grants before 1 June 2008.
Again, young faculty, participating students and under represented groups are encouraged to apply and will be considered positively! However, these grants are restricted primarily to travel expenses by US carrier. Registration and hotel costs are not generally to be covered by these grants (other specified funds are required).